Industrial Revolution post Civil War - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 1047 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/05/18 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Industrial Revolution Essay Did you like this example? Industrial Revolution post Civil War In, the aftermath in what was the Civil war, most of the south and parts of the norths land had been decimated and ran through. This along with urbanization of land that was once mostly rural used for farming every day good and mass producing exports like tobacco, cotton, and lumber. (Cite) Plus, the expansion of the United States territories westwards. These lands were either acquired through purchase from other countries or from winning them in war. The time period that this is generally known as is, the Second Revolution or the Technological revolution. This time period last between the years 1870-1914. Between these years the United States was affected economically, socially and technology. The separation between the rich and the poor was auntalked about problem that could not be silenced anymore. The social impact might have been the biggest of them all. By the end of the Second Industrial Revolution in the United States 40% of the population lived in cities compared to 6% in the beginning of the 1800s.(cite) In, 1846 the United States acquired Oregon from Great Britain with the signing of the Oregon Treaty. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Industrial Revolution post Civil War" essay for you Create order It took many disputes over land borders and years of being stubborn on both sides for this deal to get done. In 1848, the southwest part of todays United States was obtained from Mexico by way of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo.(Engelman, 2018) This along with the annexation of Texas created a necessity for more jobs, food, education and other important factors in a nation that is expanding and becoming themselves. With all of this expansion going towards the west people needed away to travel that way and once arriving be able to send and receive goods back and forth to the east. At this time, even with railways being around horses were the main source of travel especially for short distances. The Second Revolution saw a mass expansion of the railway system across the United States and horses were replaced by oil and electric powered vehicles. In order to reach new territories especially port cities like San Francisco and to obtain the newly found gold reserves. The increase of steel production in the 1860s helped this happen. Since there was so much steel railroads could be completed at a lower price. Also, since steel was more durable and stronger than iron which is what used to be used to make the rails, the new iron rails could be rolled because of their longer length. Cities were also becoming more and more developed and industrial by the year and needed better means of transportation systems. The first automobile was created in 1886 by Karl Benz (cite) and changed how we travel until this very day. It, had wire wheels which differentiated from the wooden frames that carriages had and more importantly was the first automobile to be powered by itself unlike how carriages were pulled by animals most often horses. While being very effective and the easiest way to go from place to place in cities cars were took a long time to assemble and were very expensive meaning only the upper class could afford them and that class of people was pretty small compared to the impoverished. In 1896, Henry Ford began his path that would lead him to become a pioneer in the automobile industry by building his first car. In 1903 the Ford Motor Company was founded. Ford and the people who worked under and alongside him at the company struggled with ways to produce these cars all while in keeping Henry Fords vision of a car that is efficient and affordable. The solution that they devised was a newly built factory with machines that were systematically positioned in the work sequence. All unnecessary human motions were eliminated by placing all work and tools within easy reach, and where practical on conveyors, forming the assembly line, the complete process being called mass production. However, the biggest overall change in this time period energywise is that electricity replaced steam power. Electricity which many people give the credit of being discovered by Benjamin Franklin who, was one of the greatest scientific minds of his time. Franklin had many interest throughout his life but was very well versed in many areas of science. He also was an inventor and one of his inventions were the bifocal glasses.(Cite) Electricities importance in the Second Industrial Revolution is astronomically significant. Great developments in communication where a result of the advancements of electricity. In, 1876 Alexander Graham Bell invented and patented what he would call the telephone. Bell, described what the telephone did by saying If I could make a current of electricity vary in intensity precisely as the air varies in density during the production of sound, I should be able to transmit speech telegraphically. (cite) The first telephone call was completed successfully by Bell to his assistant Thomas Watson and said Mr. Watson, come here. I want you.(cite) Three years later, another man with the first name Thomas had made a discovery involving incandescent lamps other wise known as light bulbs. Edison is often given credit for this discovery but it is shown others came up their own versions before Edison. The reason that Edison is often noted for is because his version worked better in three different ways than his predecessors. Edisons light bulb had effective incandescent material, a higher vacuum than others were able to achieve and a high resistance that made power distribution from a centralized source economically viable.(cite) In, 1878 Thomas Edison filed his for patent for his new device and after two years of adjustments and modifications to this device, his company Edison Electric Light Company (cite) began to market the new commodity. Today we see the light bulb as a convenience and that is in big part because of Edison. Technology boomed during this time period and we saw advancements in transportation, energy and power, and in many other fields but this was not the only impact this revolution had. When the 20th century had rolled around the United States had felt the impact the revolution had. Urbanization was increasing at a rapid rate and because of that, people went from living on farms and producing goods to moving into cities and working in factory jobs.

Creationism And Evolution Of School - 1957 Words

Creationism and Evolution in school Almost every child has to go to school at some point in his or her life. â€Å"The legal age is between six and fifteen years old. Whether it is home school, private school, public school, or any other way of being taught, it is a law that you have to attend school until you are sixteen.† (Queensland Para 1) That is, unless you can prove to the State Department of Education that you should not be in school. What is taught in school applies to almost all Americans and applied to almost all of Americans in their school career. That is whether they are still in school or they have been out of school for a very long time. Parents need to take action and show their kids in general that they can fight for†¦show more content†¦Creationism has undeniable facts. Many think it should be taught and at least be given a fair chance to be put up against evolution. Evolution also has some true undeniable facts as well. As we learn more and more ev ery day, those facts tend to change though, unlike creationism which has stayed the same since the beginning of time. It is unfair that something is being taught without even being put into question or put up to another opinion of why the Earth is here and how it got here. An example could be that in school, teachers should not teach you about what political party they agree with and why that party is right. They should be talking about both parties and giving both sides of the story and saying why they disagree. This would show that they want you to be nonbiased and try to let you pick for yourself instead of pushing you to side with their opinions. It is not right to only teach children, or anybody for that matter only one view of an argument. Both sides should be taught in a way that is the least biased and let the kids decide for themselves what is right or wrong. Whatever they choose, we need to support them even if it is against what we believe. The most important thing we can do for our kids is to teach them to think for themselves. But we cannot do that if we only give one side of the story, so they of course

Global Warming Is A Hoax - 1506 Words

Global Warming is a Hoax Since 1975, the surface of the earth s average temperature has risen by 0.9 degrees Fahrenheit; global warming caused by greenhouse effect has become the focus topic of the world. It has long been recognized academically that due to the burning of coal, oil, natural gas and so on the carbon dioxide is the main culprit of global warming. I watched a documentary, which called â€Å"The Great Global Warming Swindle.† In the documentary, the scientists pointed out that there is no direct evidence that carbon dioxide is the cause of global warming, global warming is more of propaganda, a kind of political activity. Normally, as an amateur people, should write this article emphasizes their neutrality, but actually, I agree with BBC. Global warming is the current hot topic; especially al gore s An Inconvenient way also won the Oscar. Now the world is small, and the world citizens all regard global warming as showing the superiority of yourself to the best subjects, some even seriously affect your life. So what is global warming? Global warming is, in essence, term for the observed century scale rise in the average temperature of the earth’s climate and its related effect.(wiki) The greenhouse effect is mainly because the modern industrial society burned too much coal, oil and natural gas, the fuel combustion after release large amounts of carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide is the function of heat absorption and heat insulation. ItShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming A Hoax?935 Words   |  4 PagesGlobal Warming a Hoax? Have you ever had second thoughts about the possible outcome of an action, or who you could possibly be harming? Is it even possible for extreme weather to be caused by something as simple as driving your vehicle? There are many organizations that continue to make accusations that our actions are directly related to climate change. As we move into the future, more and more data is being released showing how the worlds pollution is affecting the climate. This doesn t comeRead MoreGlobal Warming is a Hoax Essay506 Words   |  3 PagesThe essay opens up with McKibben talking about how the political campaign against global warming is flawed because at our current point there is nothing much that can be done to fix it.(Mckibben,1) He then goes to state that humans are the biggest culprit behind global warming and supports this by giving examples such as SUVs and American ignorance.(2,9) He concludes by saying that if ten percent of America were to go green, it still would not save the p lanet, but ten percent could get the government’sRead MoreGlobal Warming Is No Theory Or Hoax Essay2076 Words   |  9 PagesGlobal warming is no theory or hoax, extensive scientific research by researchers across the globe can assure us of that. Although a large amount of information on the issue is readily available to the public, many Americans including our President-elect don’t believe in global warming. In an effort to inform the public of this very real occurrence, I will provide examples of climate change, its effects pertaining to the United States, and provide counter arguments against global warming’s oppositionRead MoreGlobal Warming Is A Real Thing Or Hoax?1008 Words   |  5 PagesWhat’s is Global Warming? Global Warming is defined as the overall increase in temperature of the earthly atmosphere which is caused by increased pollutants, most notably CO2 levels. Global warming is a man-made disaster that also stems deforestation and the gas es that come from the greenhouse effect. â€Å"Climate change is the greatest humanitarian crisis of our time, responsible for rising seas, raging storms, searing heat, ferocious fires, severe drought, and punishing floods†(NRDC). In short, it’sRead MoreGlobal Warming: The World’s Biggist Hoax Essay959 Words   |  4 PagesAre we ruining the globe for our descendants; or are we finding a way to power our cars, lights, and homes? This is the question of global warming. I say this: global warming isn’t all it’s made out to be. There have been little, if any effects. We aren’t necessarily warming either. Although I know this for sure: WE ARE NOT THE CAUSE! To know what is going on, lets look at the big picture. Let’s start off at co2. Co2 has been helping us, and in no way is causing us any major problems. Co2 is a greatRead MoreGlobal Warming: Todays Grand Hoax Essay1119 Words   |  5 Pageshave become a current event in our world. The Earth’s climate is changing, the culprit, global warming. This is what popular media has guided us to believe. What causes global warming, â€Å"we do, with the emissions of carbon dioxide we produced†, claimed by the noble prize winning movie, The 11th Hour. Although in reality the Earth’s climate has gone through spikes in climate changes for centuries. Global warming has been turned into a symbolic gesture to gain support and money for those involved. Read MoreDebates On Global Warming658 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿I. Global Warming: Fact or Fiction A. Background of the debate on the perceived global warming phenomenon 1. Temperature increase 2. Disparity and the reasons why B. Arguments for the perceived fact of human influence on global warming 1. The greenhouse effect 2. Global disaster C. Arguments that human influence on global warming is fictitious 1. Amount of CO2 2. Natural reasons for global warming One of the most longstanding and most passionately debated topics in the scientificRead MoreParables Of The Sower By Octavia E. Butler1641 Words   |  7 PagesIn the novel Parables of the Sower by Octavia E. Butler earth’s current day issue of global warming has taken a turn for the worst, thus leaving many parts of the world severely depleted of usable water and years without rain. â€Å"It’s raining†¦ ‘well we have wind’, Cory said. ‘Wind and maybe a few drops of rain, or maybe just a little cool weather. That would be welcome. It’s all we’ll get.’That’s all there has been for six years† (butler 47). Is Octavia E. Butler novel Parables of the Sower predictingRead MoreThe Effects Of Global Warming On The Earth Essay1320 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal warming is an increase in the earth’s average atmospheric temperature that causes corresponding changes in the climate and the may result from the greenhous e effect. Many people do not believe that this is true. There are multiple studies that provide information to prove global warming is factual. As the years go by, the more damage is being done to our atmosphere and it is affecting the earth. It is not hard to believe that global warming affects the earth so negatively by the drastic changeRead MoreGlobal Warming Is Not Real Or Happening?1515 Words   |  7 Pagesvarious scientists indicate that, from carbon emissions and several other factors, global warming does exist. Countries throughout the world have been putting their efforts into research surrounding this topic to see if it is an actual problem. Globally, all of the top ten warmest years have happened since 1998 (NOAA, 2015). One of the most confused claims from citizens is that â€Å"It is cold outside, therefore global warming is not real or happening.† But, just because the temperature of one area is

The Effects Of Homeschooling On Children And Public Schools

Introduction: Homeschooling is becoming much more common now than it was years ago. Parents are now preferring to homeschool their children over public school due to many reasons such as religion, safety, academic quality travel, family togetherness, separation of government and school, mastery over grades, expenses, and focusing on learning plans made for the student. Public schools are institutions, which are funded by tax revenues from the government. Schools have boundaries to then figure out which students will attend a certain school to avoid overcrowding. The schools curriculum is drawn up by the state and they follow a standardized testing result and other measurements, which gives the state information of how the school is performing. According to Isabel Shaw, there are an abundance of pros and cons of deicing to homeschool your children. Some key points from this article were: Homeschooling Pros The advantages of homeschooling your children are that as a parent you get to decide what your child learns and at what age depending on their ability and level of interested and as a student you get to choose how long you want to learn about a topic and when you want to. During difficult times in the family or new transitions such as having a baby, moving, or a death in the family, homeschooling stabilizes the family because you don’t have to worry about missing school since you can figure out a time that works best for the family to continue learning duringShow MoreRelatedHome Schooling Education998 Words   |  4 PagesHomeschooling is the education of children at home, usually taught by a parent or tutor, rather than in public or private school. Homeschooling is an option for families living in isolated rural locations, living temporarily abroad, or families who travel often. This method of education is growing around the world. Homeschools use different educational methods such as: Unit Studies, All-in-One Curricula, Natural Learning, and Autonomous Learning. In the Unit Studies method multiple subjects areRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Homeschooling1182 Words   |  5 PagesHomeschooling has long been an alternate method for parents to educate their children. Homeschooling is a method where a child is being schooled at home by their parents, relatives or private tutors to educate their children from pre-k to 12th grade. Basically their whole childhood to their early adulthood. Homeschooling should be avoided by parents because it can cause their children to have a difficult time integrating into society because they have extremely limited interaction with their ownRead MoreHome Education Vs. Public Schools Essay949 Words   |  4 Pagescountries around the world, education was offered to children in formal areas allocated for this purpose. These areas were mainly schools and colleges. A certain number of hours were assigned every day to the education in which the children would leave home in the morning for school spend the whole day being taught in a series of classes as well as co-curricular activities. On a normal school day, children would be taught different subjects that the school offers have some time allocated for physical educationRead MoreHomeschooling : The Common Myths About Homeschooling894 Words   |  4 PagesHomeschooling The homeschooling movement has been growing gradually over the past few years. According to About Education, homeschooling is a type of education where children learn outside of a school setting under the supervision of their parents. The family is able to decide what their children learn and how it is to be taught, while corresponding to government regulations that may apply in their state or country. 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Homeschooling is not for everyone, but many believe that homeschooling is beneficial for those who see themselves being involved in a process of learning that requires dedication and experience towards the act of communicating with children through education. Previous Research There are about 2.2 million home-educated students in the United States. There were an estimated 1.73 to 2.35 million children (in grades K to 12) home educated during the springRead MoreIs Homeschooling A Good Idea For Educating Children?986 Words   |  4 Pages instead of sending their children to public or private school, a lot of parents become their children’s tutor to be in charge of their children s education at home. The number of homeschooling is increasing every day. According to scholars, homeschooling has tripled in the last 10 years (Home Schooling debate, 2003). The number one reason for this is due to religious issues. However, there are a lot of negative effects and some serious issues about educating children at home due to the lack ofRead MoreWould You Want To Go To A Doctor Who Got Their High School1321 Words   |  6 Pages Would you want to go to a Doctor who got their high school degree from their mom? Yeah, most people do not either. Homeschooling has become a big trend in student s education. Lots of children have different reasons of why they are homeschooled some are not acceptable reasons , but they somehow get approved by the board.Kathleen Berchelmann states â€Å" As estimated 2.04 million k12 children are homeschooled (Berchelmann). Most of the reasons are bizarre and some people are scared because their childRead MoreHomeschooling Is An Adequate Form Of Schooling For College1110 Words   |  5 PagesHomeschooling is a type of education which typically occurs in the home with the child’s parent or guardian serving as the primary educator. Currently, homeschooling is legal in all 50 states and is considered to be one of the fastest growing segments of K-12 education in the United States. In 2007, homeschooled students represent approximately 3 percent of children attending K-12 in the United States (Cogan 19). Since homeschooling is outside the control of the traditional education system, questionsRead More Hom eschooling Pros and Cons Essay1009 Words   |  5 PagesHomeschooling Pros and Cons Homeschooling is a rising alternative in children’s education. As with any other major movement there have been doubts and debates as well as support and promotion for this educational approach. Homeschooling was once the norm in society before there was a public school system. But the parents involved in homeschooling feel very strongly about the positive outcomes that it has brought about in the lives and success of their children. It has once again surfaced and become

Bag of Bones CHAPTER FOUR Free Essays

string(95) " I regained complete consciousness \(if there is such a state\), I was curled up on the floor\." The phone was ringing when I walked in my front door. It was Frank asking me if I’d like to join him for Christmas. Join them, as matter of fact; all of his brothers and their families were coming. We will write a custom essay sample on Bag of Bones CHAPTER FOUR or any similar topic only for you Order Now I opened my mouth to say no the last thing on earth I needed was a Irish Christmas with everybody drinking whiskey and waxing sentimental about Jo while perhaps two dozen snotcaked rugrats crawled around the floor and heard myself saying I’d come. Frank sounded as surprised as I felt, but honestly delighted. ‘Fantastic!’ He cried. ‘When can you get here?’ I was in the hall, my galoshes dripping on the tile, and from where I standing I could look through the arch and into the living room. There was no Christmas tree; I hadn’t bothered with one since Jo died. The room looked both ghastly and much too big to me . . . a roller rink furnished in Early American. ‘I’ve been out running errands,’ I said. ‘How about I throw some in a bag, get back into the car, and come south while the still blowing warm air?’ ‘Tremendous,’ Frank said without a moment’s hesitation. ‘We can have us a sane bachelor evening before the Sons and Daughters of East Malden start arriving. I’m pouring you a drink as soon as I get off the telephone.’ ‘Then I guess I better get rolling,’ I said. That was hands down the best holiday since Johanna died. The only good holiday, I guess. For four days I was an honorary Arlen. I drank too much, toasted Johanna’s memory too many times . . . and knew, somehow, that she’d be pleased to know I was doing it. Two babies spit up on me, one dog got into bed with me in the middle of the night, and Nicky Arlen’s sister-in-law made a bleary pass at me on the night after Christmas, when she caught me alone in the kitchen making a turkey sandwich. I kissed her because she clearly wanted to be kissed, and an adventurous (or perhaps ‘mischievous’ is the word I want) hand groped me for a moment in a place where no one other than myself had groped in almost three and a half years. It was a shock, but not an entirely unpleasant one. It went no further in a houseful of Arlens and with Susy Donahue not quite officially divorced yet (like me, she was an honorary Arlen that Christmas), it hardly could have done but I decided it was time to leave . . . unless, that was, I wanted to go driving at high speed down a narrow street that most likely ended in a brick wall. I left on the twenty-seventh, very glad that I had come, and I gave Frank a fierce goodbye hug as we stood by my car. For four days I hadn’t thought at all about how there was now only dust in my safe-deposit box at Fidelity Union, and for four nights I had slept straight through until eight in the morning, sometimes waking up with a sour stomach and a hangover headache, but never once in the middle of the night with the thought Manderley, I have dreamt again of Manderley going through my mind. I got back to Derry feeling refreshed and renewed. The first day of 1998 dawned clear and cold and still and beautiful. I got up, showered, then stood at the bedroom window, drinking coffee. It suddenly occurred to me with all the simple, powerful reality of ideas like up is over your head and down is under your feet that I could write now. It was a new year, something had changed, and I could write now if I wanted to. The rock had rolled away. I went into the study, sat down at the computer, and turned it on. My heart was beating normally, there was no sweat on my forehead or the back of my neck, and my hands were warm. I pulled down the main menu, the one you get when you click on the apple, and there was my Word Six. I clicked on it. The pen-and-parchment logo came up, and when it did I suddenly couldn’t breathe. It was as if iron bands had clamped around my chest. I pushed back from the desk, gagging and clawing at the round neck of the sweatshirt I was wearing. The wheels of my office chair caught on little throw rug one of Jo’s finds in the last year of her life and I tipped right over backward. My head banged the floor and I saw a fountain of bright sparks go whizzing across my field of vision. I suppose I was lucky to black out, but I think my real luck on New Year’s Morning of 1998 was that I tipped over the way I did. If I’d only pushed back from the desk so that I was still looking a t the logo and at the hideous blank screen followed it I think I might have choked to death. ‘When I staggered to my feet, I was at least able to breathe. My throat the size of a straw, and each inhale made a weird screaming sound, but I was breathing. I lurched into the bathroom and threw up in the basin with such force that vomit splashed the mirror. I grayed out and my knees buckled. This time it was my brow I struck, thunking it against the lip of the basin, and although the back of my head didn’t bleed there was a very respectable lump there by noon, though), my forehead did, a little. This latter bump also left a purple mark, which I of course lied about, telling folks who asked that I’d run into the bathroom door in the middle of the night, silly me, that’ll teach a fella to get up at two A.M. without turning on a lamp. ,’When I regained complete consciousness (if there is such a state), I was curled up on the floor. You read "Bag of Bones CHAPTER FOUR" in category "Essay examples" I got up, disinfected the cut on my forehead, and sat on the lip of the tub with my head lowered to my knees until I felt confident enough to stand up. I sat there for fifteen minutes, I guess, and in that space of time I decided that barring some miracle, my career was over. Harold would scream in pain and Debra would moan in disbelief, but what could they do? Send out the Publication Police? me with the Book-of-the-Month-Club Gestapo? Even if they could, what difference would it make? You couldn’t get sap out of a brick or blood out of a stone. Barring some miraculous recovery, my life as a writer was over. And if it is? I asked myself. What’s on for the back forty, Mike? You can play a lot of Scrabble in forty years, go on a lot of Crossword Cruises, drink a lot of whiskey. But is that enough? What else are you going to put on your back forty? I didn’t want to think about that, not then. The next forty years could take care of themselves; I would be happy just to get through New Year’s Day of 1998. When I felt I had myself under control, I went back into my study, shuffled to the computer with my eyes resolutely on my feet, felt around for the right button, and turned off the machine. You can damage the program shutting down like that without putting it away, but under the circumstances, I hardly thought it mattered. That night I once again dreamed I was walking at twilight on Lane Forty-two, which leads to Sara Laughs; once more I wished on the evening star as the loons cried on the lake, and once more I sensed something in the woods behind me, edging ever closer. It seemed my Christmas holiday was over. That was a hard, cold winter, lots of snow and in February a flu epidemic that did for an awful lot of Derry’s old folks. It took them the way a hard wind will take old trees after an ice storm. It missed me completely. I hadn’t so much as a case of the sniffles that winter. In March, I flew to Providence and took part in Will Weng’s New England Crossword Challenge. I placed fourth and won fifty bucks. I framed the uncashed check and hung it in the living room. Once upon a time, most of my framed Certificates of Triumph (Jo’s phrase; all the good phrases are Jo’s phrases, it seems to me) went up on my office walls, but by March of 1998, I wasn’t going in there very much. When I wanted to play Scrabble against the computer or do a tourney-level crossword puzzle, I used the Powerbook and sat at the kitchen table. I remember sitting there one day, opening the Powerbook’s main menu, going down to the crossword puzzles, then dropping the cursor two or three items further, until it had highlighted my old pal, Word Six. What swept over me then wasn’t frustration or impotent, balked fury (I’d experienced a lot of both since finishing All the Way from the Top), but sadness and simple longing. Looking at the Word Six icon was suddenly like looking at the pictures of Jo I kept in my wallet. Studying those, I’d sometimes think that I would sell my immortal soul in order have her back again . . . and on that day in March, I thought I would sell my soul to be able to write a story again. Go on and try it, then, a voice whispered. Maybe things have changed. Except that nothing had changed, and I knew it. So instead of opening Word Six, I moved it across to the trash barrel in the lower righthand corner of the screen, and dropped it in. Goodbye, old pal. Weinstock called a lot that winter, mostly with good news. Early in March she reported that Helen’s Promise had been picked as one half of the Literary Guild’s main selection for August, the other half a legal thriller by Steve Martini, another veteran of the eight-to-fifteen segment of the Times bestseller list. And my British publisher, Debra, loved Helen, was sure it would be my ‘breakthrough book.’ (My British sales had always lagged.) ‘Promise is sort of a new direction for you,’ Debra said. ‘Wouldn’t you say?’ ‘I kind of thought it was,’ I confessed, and wondered how Debbie respond if I told her my new-direction book had been written a dozen years ago. ‘It’s got . . . I don’t know . . . a kind of maturity.’ ‘Thanks.’ ‘Mike? I think the connection’s going. You sound muffled.’ Sure I did. I was biting down on the side of my hand to keep from howling with laughter. Now, cautiously, I took it out of my mouth and examined the bite-marks. ‘Better?’ ‘Yes, lots. So what’s the new one about? Give me a hint.’ ‘You know the answer to that one, kiddo.’ Debra laughed. †You’ll have to read the book to find out, Josephine,† she said. ‘Right?’ ‘Yessum.’ ‘Well, keep it coming. Your pals at Putnam are crazy about the way you’re taking it to the next level.’ I said goodbye, I hung up the telephone, and then I laughed wildly for about ten minutes. Laughed until I was crying. That’s me, though. Always taking it to the next level. During this period I also agreed to do a phone interview with a Newsweek writer who was putting together a piece on The New American Gothic (whatever that was, other than a phrase which might sell a few magazines), and to sit for a Publishers Weekly interview which would appear just before publication of Helen’s Promise. I agreed to these because they both sounded softball, the sort of interviews you could do over the phone while you read your mail. And Debra was delighted because I ordinarily say no to all the publicity. I hate that part of the job and always have, especially the hell of the live TV chat-show, where nobody’s ever read your goddam book and the first question is always ‘Where in the world do you get those wacky ideas?’ The publicity process is like going to a sushi bar where you’re the sushi, and it was great to get past it this time with the feeling that I’d been able to give Debra some good news she could take to her bosses. ‘Yes,’ she could say, ‘he’s still being a booger about publicity, but I got him to do a couple of things.’ All through this my dreams of Sara Laughs were going on not every night but every second or third night, with me never thinking of them in the daytime. I did my crosswords, I bought myself an acoustic steel guitar and started learning how to play it (I was never going to be invited to tour with Patty Loveless or Alan Jackson, however), I scanned each day’s bloated obituaries in the Derry News for names that I knew. I was pretty much dozing on my feet, in other words. What brought all this to an end was a call from Harold Oblowski not more than three days after Debra’s book-club call. It was storming out-side a vicious snow-changing-over-to-sleet event that proved to be the last and biggest blast of the winter. By mid-evening the power would be off all over Derry, but when Harold called at five P.M., things were just getting cranked up. ‘I just had a very good conversation with your editor,’ Harold said. ‘A very enlightening, very energizing conversation. Just got off the in fact.’ ‘Oh?’ ‘Oh indeed. There’s a feeling at Putnam, Michael, that this latest of yours may have a positive effect on your sales position in the market. It’s very strong.’ ‘Yes,’ I said, ‘I’m taking it to the next level.’ ‘Huh?’ ‘I’m just blabbing, Harold. Go on.’ ‘Well . . . Helen Nearing’s a great lead character, and Skate is your best villain ever.’ I said nothing. ‘Debra raised the possibility of making Helen’s Promise the opener of a three-book contract. A very lucrative three-book contract. All without prompting from me. Three is one more than any publisher has wanted to commit to ’til now. I mentioned nine million dollars, three per book, in other words, expecting her to laugh . . . but an agent has to start somewhere, and I always choose the highest ground I can find. I think I must have Roman military officers somewhere back in my family tree.’ Ethiopian rug-merchants, more like it, I thought, but didn’t say. I felt the way you do when the dentist has gone a little heavy on the Novocain and flooded your lips and tongue as well as your bad tooth and the patch of gum surrounding it. If I tried to talk, I’d probably only flap and spread spit. Harold was almost purring. A three-book contract for the new mature Michael Noonan. Tall tickets, baby. This time I didn’t feel like laughing. This time I felt like screaming. Harold went on, happy and oblivious. Harold didn’t know the bookberry-tree had died. Harold didn’t know the new Mike Noonan had cataclysmic shortness of breath and projectile-vomiting fits every time he tried to write. ‘You want to hear how she came back to me, Michael?’ ‘Lay it on me.’ ‘Well, nine’s obviously high, but it’s as good a place to start as any. We feel this new book is a big step forward for him.’ This is extraordinary. Extraordinary. Now, I haven’t given anything away, wanted to talk to you first, of course, but I think we’re looking at seven-point-five, minimum. In fact ‘ ‘No.’ He paused a moment. Long enough for me to realize I was gripping the phone so hard it hurt my hand. I had to make a conscious effort to relax my grip. ‘Mike, if you’ll just hear me out ‘ ‘I don’t need to hear you out. I don’t want to talk about a new contract.’ ‘Pardon me for disagreeing, but there’ll never be a better time. Think about it, for Christ’s sake. We’re talking top dollar here. If you wait until after Helen’s Promise is published, I can’t guarantee that the same offer ‘ ‘I know you can’t,’ I said. ‘I don’t want guarantees, I don’t want offers, I don’t want to talk contract.’ ‘You don’t need to shout, Mike, I can hear you.’ Had I been shouting? Yes, I suppose I had been. ‘Are you dissatisfied with Putnam’s? I think Debra would be very distressed to hear that. I also think Phyllis Grann would do damned near anything to address any concerns you might have.’ Are you sleeping with Debra, Harold? I thought, and all at once it seemed like the most logical idea in the world that dumpy, fiftyish, balding little Harold Oblowski was making it with my blonde, aristocratic, Smith-educated editor. Are you sleeping with her, do you talk about my future while you’re lying in bed together in a room at the Plaza? Are the pair of you trying to figure how many golden eggs you can get out of this tired old goose before you finally wring its neck and turn it into pat? ¦? Is that what you’re up to? ‘Harold, I can’t talk about this now, and I won’t talk about this now.’ ‘What’s wrong? Why are you so upset? I thought you’d be pleased. Hell, I thought you’d be over the fucking moon.’ ‘There’s nothing wrong. It’s just a bad time for me to talk long-term contract. You’ll have to pardon me, Harold. I have something coming out of the oven.’ ‘Can we at least discuss this next w ‘ ‘No,’ I said, and hung up. I think it was the first time in my adult life I’d hung up on someone who wasn’t a telephone salesman. I had nothing coming out of the oven, of course, and I was too upset to think about putting something in. I went into the living room instead, poured myself a short whiskey, and sat down in front of the TV I sat there for almost four hours, looking at everything and seeing nothing. Outside, the storm continued cranking up. Tomorrow there would be trees down all over Derry and the world would look like an ice sculpture. At quarter past nine the power went out, came back on for thirty seconds or so, then went out and stayed out. I took this as a suggestion to stop thinking about Harold’s useless contract and how Jo would have chortled the idea of nine million dollars. I got up, unplugged the blacked-out TV so it wouldn’t come blaring on at two in the morning (I needn’t have worried; the power was off in Derry for nearly two days), and went upstairs. I dropped my clothes at the foot of the bed, crawled in without even bothering to brush my teeth, and was asleep in less than five minutes. I don’t how long after that it was that the nightmare came. It was the last dream I had in what I now think of as my ‘Manderley series,’ the culminating dream. It was made even worse, I suppose, by unrelievable blackness to which I awoke. It started like the others. I’m walking up the lane, listening to the crickets and the loons, looking mostly at the darkening slot of sky overhead. I reach the driveway, and here something has changed; someone has put a little sticker on the SARA LAUGHS sign. I lean closer and see it’s a radio station sticker. WBLM, it says. 102.9, PORTLAND’S ROCK AND ROLL BLIMP. From the sticker I look back up into the sky, and there is Venus. I wish her as I always do, I wish for Johanna with the dank and vaguely smell of the lake in my nose. Something lumbers in the woods, rattling old leaves and breaking a branch. It sounds big. Better get down there, a voice in my head tells me. Something has taken out a contract on you, Michael. A three-book contract, and that’s the worst kind. I can never move, I can only stand here. I’ve got walker’s block. But that’s just talk. I can walk. This time I can walk. I am delighted. I have had a major breakthrough. In the dream I think This changes everything! This changes everything! Down the driveway I walk, deeper and deeper into the clean but sour smell of pine, stepping over some of the fallen branches, kicking others out of the way. I raise my hand to brush the damp hair off my forehead and see the little scratch running across the back of it. I stop to look at it, curious. No time for that, the dream-voice says. Get down there. You’ve got a book to write. I can’t write, I reply. That part’s over. I’m on the back forty now. No, the voice says. There is something relentless about it that scares me. You had writer’s walk, not writer’s block, and as you can see, it’s gone. Now hurry up and get down there. I’m afraid, I tell the voice. Afraid of what? Well . . . what if Mrs. Danvers is down there? The voice doesn’t answer. It knows I’m not afraid of Rebecca de Winter’s housekeeper, she’s just a character in an old book, nothing but a bag of bones. So I begin walking again. I have no choice, it seems, but at every step my terror increases, and by the time I’m halfway down to the shadowy sprawling bulk of the log house, fear has sunk into my bones like fever. Something is wrong here, something is all twisted up. I’ll run away, I think. I’ll run back the way I came, like the gingerbread man I’ll run, run all the way back to Derry, if that’s what it takes, and I’ll never come here anymore. Except I can hear slobbering breath behind me in the growing gloom, and padding footsteps. The thing in the woods is now the thing in the driveway. It’s right behind me. If I turn around the sight of it will knock the sanity out of my head in a single roundhouse slap. Something with red eyes, something slumped and hungry. The house is my only hope of safety. I walk on. The crowding bushes clutch like hands. In the light of a rising moon (the moon has never risen before in this dream, but I have never stayed in it this long before), the rustling leaves look like sardonic faces. I see winking eyes and smiling mouths. Below me are the black windows of the house and I know that there will be no power when I get inside, the storm has knocked the power out, I will flick the lightswitch up and down, up and down, until something reaches out and takes my wrist and pulls me like a lover deeper into the dark. I am three quarters of the way down the driveway now. I can see the railroad-tie steps leading down to the lake, and I can see the float out there on the water, a black square in a track of moonlight. Bill Dean has put it out. I can also see an oblong something lying at the place where driveway ends at the stoop. There has never been such an object before. What can it be? Another two or three steps, and I know. It’s a coffin, the one Frank Arlen dickered for . . . because, he said, the mortician was trying to stick it to me. It’s Jo’s coffin, and lying on its side with the top partway open, enough for me to see it’s empty. I think I want to scream. I think I mean to turn around and run back up the driveway I will take my chances with the thing behind me. But before I can, the back door of Sara Laughs opens, and a terrible figure darting out into the growing darkness. It is human, this figure, and yet it’s not. It is a crumpled white thing with baggy arms upraised. There is no face where its face should be, and yet it is shrieking in a glottal, loonlike voice. It must be Johanna. She was able to escape her coffin, her winding shroud. She is all tangled up in it. How hideously speedy this creature is! It doesn’t drift as one imagines ghosts drifting, but races across the stoop toward the driveway. It has been waiting down here during all the dreams when I had been frozen, and now that I have finally been able to walk down, it means to have me. I’ll scream when it wraps me in its silk arms, and I will scream when I smell its rotting, bug-raddled flesh and see its dark staring eyes through the fine weave of the cloth. I will scream as the sanity leaves my mind forever. I will scream . . . but there is no one out here to hear me. Only the loons will hear me. I have come again to Manderley, and this time I will never leave. The shrieking white thing reached for me and I woke up on the floor of crying out in a cracked, horrified voice and slamming my head repeatedly against something. How long before I finally realized I was no longer asleep, that I wasn’t at Sara Laughs? How long before I realized that I had fallen out of bed at some point and had crawled across the room in my sleep, that I was on my hands and knees in a corner, butting my head against the place where the walls came together, doing it over and over again like a lunatic in an asylum? I didn’t know, couldn’t with the power out and the bedside clock dead. I know that at first I couldn’t move out of the corner because it felt safer than the wider room would have done, and I know that for a long time the dream’s force held me even after I woke up (mostly, I imagine, because I couldn’t turn on a light and dispel its power). I was afraid that if I crawled out of my corner, the white thing would burst out of my bathroom, shrieking its dead shriek, eager to finish what it had started. I know I was shivering all over, and that I was cold and wet from the waist down, because my bladder had let go. I stayed there in the corner, gasping and wet, staring into the darkness, wondering if you could have a nightmare powerful enough in its imagery to drive you insane. I thought then (and think now) that I almost found out on that night in March. Finally I felt able to leave the corner. Halfway across the floor I pulled off my wet pajama pants, and when I did that, I got disoriented. What followed was a miserable and surreal five minutes in which I crawled aimlessly back and forth in my familiar bedroom, bumping into stuff and moaning each time I hit something with a blind, flailing hand. Each thing I touched at first seemed like that awful white thing. Nothing I touched felt like anything I knew. With the reassuring green numerals of the bedside clock gone and my sense of direction temporarily lost, I could have been crawling around a mosque in Addis Ababa. At last I ran shoulder-first into the bed. I stood up, yanked the pillowcase off the extra pillow, and wiped my groin and upper legs with it. Then I crawled back into bed, pulled the blankets up, and lay there shivering, listening to the steady tick of sleet on the windows. There was no sleep for me the rest of that night, and the dream didn’t fade as dreams usually do upon waking. I lay on my side, the shivers slowly subsiding, thinking of her coffin there in the driveway, thinking that it made a kind of mad sense Jo had loved Sara, and if she were haunt anyplace, it would be there. But why would she want to hurt me? Why would my Jo ever want to hurt me? I could think of no reason. Somehow the time passed, and there came a moment when I realized the air had turned a dark shade of gray; the shapes of the furniture in it like sentinels in fog. That was a little better. That was more it. I would light the kitchen woodstove, I decided, and make strong coffee. Begin the work of getting this behind me. I swung my legs out of bed and raised my hand to brush my sweat-hair off my forehead. I froze with the hand in front of my eyes. I must have scraped it while I was crawling, disoriented, in the dark and to find my way back to bed. There was a shallow, clotted cut across the back, just below the knuckles. How to cite Bag of Bones CHAPTER FOUR, Essay examples

Contemporary Developments in the Use PM Application Systems

Question: Discuss about theContemporary Developments in the Use PM Application Systems. Answer: The portfolio management application system is a program that enables an individual to access and analyzes the applications in a portfolio, analyzes the potential transformations, and comprehends the threats and effects of these transformations or changes to the portfolio itself. It PM application system is a discipline and an instrument or a toolset that also allows a CIO to respond to pressures of controlling an application portfolio. Portfolio management system evolved in the late 1990s when companies started inventing and creating inventories of applications, mainly as a source of getting rid of different problems experienced. Over a period, cost data were included, categorization among other things such as business process linkage information to the inventories that offered new understanding into how applications assist or support business operations. Currently, since the use of technology has increased in business, the application inventory procedure and process has also come out as a more focused discipline, with devoted individuals and tools to control and manage it (VOEHL, 2017). Applications have now become a key resource in executing strategy and represented a noteworthy cost and probable risk area. The initial drivers for the portfolio management system were to reduce costs and threats. Extenuating costs and risks are still significant; however, organizations are using the PM application system to drive growth and revenue (Bible Bivins, 2012). This is one of the current developments that most organizations are now putting in place in the use of PM. Similarly, the use of PM application system has changed from being an assessment tool to a tool of transformation where companies have made it a tool for executing strategies for generating profits or revenues. References VOEHL, C. H. R. I. S. T. O. P. H. E. R. F. (2017). EFFECTIVE PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS. S.l.: CRC PRESS. Bible, M. J., Bivins, S. S. (2012). Mastering project portfolio management: A systems approach to achieving stategic objectives. Boca Raton, Fla: J. Ross.

a) O2 b) HCl Essay Example For Students

a) O2 b) HCl Essay 1. a)O2 b) HClc)O2Nd) H2S2. a + symbol in a chemical equation means and or also. A - symbol meansproducers or equals. In a chemical reaction a product is what is produced by the chemicalreaction and reactants are what creates the chemical reaction. 3. a) Balanced b) Balanced c) H2 + Cl2 - 2HCl d) N2 + 3H2 - 2NH3 e) Mg + 2HCl - MgCl2 +H2 f) 2Pb(NO3)2 - 2PbO + 4NO2 + O24. a) C + O2 pic CO b) Na+HCl - NaCl + H c) SO2 + O2 pic O3 d) C12H22O11 - C+ H2O e) Fe + O2 - FeO25. a) Zinc Zn b) nitrate NO3c) aluminum Al d) Oxide O26. The valancy of metals are all positives they are all cations7. |Substance|Formula|Names of|Number of|total number || | |elements|atoms of each|of atoms in || | | |element|one molecule ||Magnesium|MgO|Magnesium|1,1|2||oxide | |oxygen | | ||Sulphur|SO2|Sulfate|1,2|3||dioxide| |oxygen | | ||Ammonia|NH3|Nitrogen|1,3|4|| | |Hydrogen| | ||Hydrochloric |HCl|Hydrogen|1,1|2||acid| |Chlorine| | ||Cane sugar|C12H22O11|Carbon |12,22,11|45|| | |Hydrogen| | || | |Oxygen | | ||Magnesium|MgSO4 |Magnesium|1,1,4 |6||suphate| |Sulfate| | || | |Oxygen | | ||Hydrogen|H2O2|Hydrogen|2,2|4||peroxide| |Oxygen | | ||Sodium |NaHCO3 |Sodium |1,1,1,3|6||hydrogen| |hydrogen| | ||carbonate| |carbon oxygen| | |8.a) 1 b) 2 c)39. a) Cl+Na - NaCl b) CO3+ Na- NaCO3c) PO3+Na - NaPO310. a) CuCl b) (NH4)2CO3 c) PbCO3 d) (Fe)2(O)3 e) AgI f) (Cu)2O11. a) silver bromide b) sodium sulfate c) iron chloride d) lead nitrate e) hydrochloric acid f) copper oxidePart B1. Covalent bonding involves the sharing of electrons. Ionicbonding involves the transfer of electrons2.